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Synthesis, molecular docking studies, and in vitro evaluation of 1,3,5-triazine derivatives as promising antimicrobial agents
Journal article   Peer reviewed

Synthesis, molecular docking studies, and in vitro evaluation of 1,3,5-triazine derivatives as promising antimicrobial agents

Vikrant Patil, Anurag Noonikara-Poyil, Shrinivas D Joshi, Shivaputra A Patil, Siddappa A Patil, Abby M Lewis and Alejandro Bugarin
Journal of molecular structure, Vol.1220, p.128687
11-15-2020

Abstract

1,3,5-Triazine derivatives Antimicrobial activity Molecular docking Synthesis Thiazole
The six-membered ring heterocycle 1,3,5-triazine and its derivatives have attracted considerable attention as they have proven to be excellent bioactive herbicides, cancer agents, etc. A series of 1,3,5-triazine derivatives (3a-o) were synthesized by a single step reaction and characterized by 1H NMR, 13C NMR, and mass spectrometry analysis. Antimicrobial screening of title compounds (3a-o) was examined against five bacterial and two fungal strains. In vitro study revealed that the freshly synthesized 6-(thiazol-4-yl)-1,3,5-triazine-2,4-diamine (3o) showed good antibacterial growth inhibition against E. coli, K. pneumoniae, and A. baumannii bacterial strains, and even the fungi C. neoformans. Molecular docking studies were performed on the X-ray crystal structure of E. coli 24 kDa domain in complex with clorobiocin (PDB code: 1KZN; resolution 2.30 Å) using Surflex-Dock program of Sybyl-X software. The results obtained are very encouraging. [Display omitted] •A simple method for the direct access to 1,3,5-triazines is documented.•Good functional group tolerance, including one fluorinated compound.•Excellent molecular docking scores were observed.•Broad biological screening for both bacteria and fungi are reported.•Compound (3o) showed good antimicrobial growth inhibition.

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