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The Role of Familiarity and the Age-based Double Standard in Evaluating Memory and IADL Errors
Journal article   Open access

The Role of Familiarity and the Age-based Double Standard in Evaluating Memory and IADL Errors

Kristopher J. Kimbler and Ashley M. Escalon
Adultspan journal, Vol.21(1)
08-25-2022

Abstract

age-based double standard memory instrumental activities of daily living aging attributional biases

Research suggests that errors committed by older adults are viewed as more problematic than identical errors committed by younger adults. This study is the first to examine whether these age-based biases are found when evaluating social partners. The current study (N = 162) used a 2 X 2 (target age: young vs. old; familiarity: hypothetical vs. social partner) between-subjects design to assess the extent that familiarity influences the evaluations of errors committed by others. Findings suggest that age-based biases do not differ when evaluating social partners compared to hypothetical targets. Implications for counselors and other healthcare professionals are included.

url
https://doi.org/10.33470/2161-0029.1005View
Published (Version of record) Open

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